The Michigan RI-59 form, also known as the Trigger Lock Statement, is a document required by law for the sale of firearms in Michigan. This form ensures that each firearm sold is accompanied by a trigger lock or a secure storage container, promoting safe firearm storage and preventing unauthorized access. To comply with Michigan law, fill out the form by clicking the button below.
The Michigan RI-59 form plays a crucial role in firearm sales within the state, ensuring compliance with safety regulations established by Public Act 265 of 2000. This form is required for any transaction involving the sale of firearms, mandating that each sale includes either a trigger lock or a secure gun case. The purpose of these devices is to prevent unauthorized access and accidental discharge, promoting responsible firearm ownership. The RI-59 form also outlines specific exemptions, such as sales to police officers or the inclusion of safety devices at the time of purchase. For each transaction, the dealer must record the number of firearms sold and the corresponding number of safety devices provided. Additionally, the form necessitates that dealers retain copies of purchase receipts for the safety devices, ensuring a clear record of compliance. This structured approach not only protects consumers but also emphasizes the importance of firearm safety in Michigan.
RI-59 (01/01)
Michigan State Police
TRIGGER LOCK STATEMENT
PA 265 OF 2000, MCL 28.435
(Instructions on Page 2)
1.This sale included:
A.
B.
A trigger lock or other device designed to disable a firearm and prevent the discharge of a firearm.
OR
A gun case or storage container that can be secured to prevent unauthorized access to the firearm.
C.Number of firearms sold:
D.Number of trigger locks and/or secure gun cases provided:
2.This sale is exempt due to:
A. Sale to police officer or police agency.
B. A trigger lock or other device designed to disable a firearm and prevent the discharge of a firearm is presented to the dealer upon transfer. (Attach copy of purchase receipt) A separate trigger lock or other device and a separate receipt are required for each firearm purchased.
C. A gun case or storage container that can be secured to prevent unauthorized access to the firearm is presented to the dealer upon transfer. (Attach copy of purchase receipt) A separate gun case or storage container and a
separate receipt are required for each firearm purchased.
D. Sale of an antique firearm as defined under MCL 750.231a.
By signing this form, the purchaser and federally licensed firearms dealer agrees that this sale is in compliance with P.A. 265 of 2000, subsections (1), (2), (3) listed on page 3.
PURCHASER
DEALER
Printed Name:
Signature:
Date:
FFL Name:
FFL No.:
AUTHORITY: PA 265 OF 2000
COMPLIANCE: Voluntary
1
TRIGGER LOCK STATEMENT INSTRUCTIONS
1.Dealer should allow purchaser to review MCL 28.435 (page 3).
2.One signed statement is required for each transaction. Multiple sales of firearms in one transaction require only one form. However, each firearm must be accompanied with a trigger lock or storage container.
3.Dealer indicates method of compliance by checking A or B under #1 OR one of A, B, C, D under #2 on page 1.
4.Dealer indicates number of firearms sold and number of trigger locks and/or other storage containers provided under #1, C, and D on page 1.
5.If the purchaser brings a receipt for a trigger lock or other device mentioned in section 15(2)(b)(i) or section 15(2)(b)(ii), THE dealer must attach a copy of the purchase receipt to this form. Each sale of a firearm requires a trigger lock or storage container.
6.It is recommended that a copy of the signed statement (page 1) be attached to ATF form 4473 or be filed individually by date of sale.
7.The signed statement and, if applicable, copies of receipts under section 15(2)(b) or 15(2)(c) must be retained by the federally licensed dealer for six (6) years.
8.Additional copies of this form are available at the Department of State Police website at www.msp.state.mi.us
2
TRIGGER LOCK STATUTE
The following is taken directly from PA 265 of 2000, MCL 28.435:
Sec. 15. (1) Except as provided in subsection (2), a federally licensed dealer shall not sell a firearm in this state unless the sale includes 1 of the following:
(a)A commercially available trigger lock or other device designed to disable the firearm and prevent the discharge of the firearm
(b)A commercially available gun case or storage container that can be secured to prevent unauthorized access to the firearm
(2) This section does not apply to any of the following:
(a)The sale of a firearm to a police officer or a police agency
(b)The sale of a firearm to a person who presents to the federally licensed dealer 1 of the following:
(i)A trigger lock or other device designed to disable the firearm and prevent the discharge of the firearm together with a copy of the purchase receipt for the federally licensed firearm dealer to keep. A separate trigger lock or device and a separate purchase receipt shall be required for each firearm purchased.
(ii)A gun case or storage container that can be secured to prevent unauthorized access to the
Firearm together with a copy of the purchase receipt for the federally licensed firearm dealer to keep. A separate gun case or storage container and a separate purchase receipt shall be required for each firearm purchased.
(c)The sale of an antique firearm. As used in this subdivision, “antique firearm” means that term as defined under section 231a of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL750.231a.
(d)The sale or transfer of a firearm if the seller is not a federally licensed firearms dealer.
(3)A federally licensed firearms dealer shall not sell a firearm in this state unless the firearm is accompanied with, free of charge, a brochure or pamphlet that includes safety information on the use and storage of a firearm in a home environment.
3
Completing the Michigan RI-59 form is an important step in ensuring compliance with state regulations regarding firearm sales. After filling out the form, it must be signed by both the purchaser and the dealer. The completed form should be retained by the dealer for record-keeping purposes. Below are the steps to accurately fill out the form.
The Michigan RI 59 form, also known as the Trigger Lock Statement, is used to document compliance with Michigan law regarding the sale of firearms. Specifically, it ensures that each firearm sale includes either a trigger lock or a secure storage container to prevent unauthorized access. This form helps promote firearm safety in the state of Michigan.
The RI 59 form must be filled out by federally licensed firearms dealers when selling firearms. Both the dealer and the purchaser are required to sign the form, affirming that the sale complies with state regulations. Each transaction necessitates a signed statement, although multiple firearms sold in a single transaction can be documented on one form.
There are specific exemptions where the RI 59 form is not required. These include:
The RI 59 form requires several key pieces of information, including:
Additionally, if a purchaser provides a receipt for a trigger lock or secure storage container, a copy of that receipt must be attached to the form.
Federally licensed firearms dealers are required to retain the signed RI 59 form and any attached receipts for a period of six years. This retention period is important for compliance with state regulations and for any potential audits or inspections.
Additional copies of the RI 59 form can be obtained from the Michigan Department of State Police website. The form is available for download, ensuring that dealers have access to the necessary documentation for each firearm sale.
Incomplete Information: Many individuals forget to fill out all required fields. Ensure that every section is completed, including the number of firearms sold and the number of trigger locks or secure gun cases provided.
Missing Signatures: It's essential that both the purchaser and the dealer sign the form. A missing signature can delay the transaction or render the form invalid.
Incorrect Compliance Method: Selecting the wrong method of compliance can lead to complications. Double-check that the correct box is checked under section #1 or #2, depending on the specifics of the sale.
Not Attaching Receipts: If a purchaser presents a receipt for a trigger lock or storage container, it is crucial to attach a copy of that receipt. Each firearm must have its own corresponding receipt.
Failure to Keep Copies: Retaining a copy of the signed statement is vital. This should be filed individually by date of sale or attached to the ATF form 4473 for record-keeping purposes.
Ignoring Exemptions: Some sales may be exempt from certain requirements. If the sale falls under exemptions, ensure you indicate this correctly to avoid unnecessary complications.
The Michigan RI-59 form is essential for firearm sales in Michigan, specifically addressing the requirement for trigger locks or secure storage containers. Alongside this form, several other documents are commonly utilized to ensure compliance with state laws and enhance safety during firearm transactions. Here’s a brief overview of these important documents.
Understanding these documents is crucial for anyone involved in firearm sales in Michigan. They not only facilitate compliance with state laws but also promote responsible firearm ownership and safety in the community.
The Michigan RI-59 form is similar to the ATF Form 4473, which is the Firearms Transaction Record. Both documents are essential in the process of purchasing firearms and aim to ensure compliance with federal and state laws. The ATF Form 4473 requires purchasers to provide personal information, including identification details, and serves as a record of the transaction between the buyer and the federally licensed dealer. Like the RI-59, the ATF Form 4473 emphasizes the importance of safety and responsible firearm ownership, as it requires the buyer to acknowledge various legal obligations and safety guidelines before completing the purchase.
Another document that shares similarities with the RI-59 is the Michigan Pistol Sales Record. This form is used when a buyer purchases a pistol and must be completed by the seller. It collects information about the firearm, the buyer, and the seller, ensuring that all parties are aware of the transaction details. Both forms serve to maintain a record of firearm sales, promoting accountability and safety. The Pistol Sales Record, like the RI-59, is part of Michigan's efforts to regulate firearm sales and enhance public safety by keeping track of ownership and transfers.
The National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) form also parallels the RI-59 in its purpose to screen firearm purchasers. When a buyer attempts to purchase a firearm from a licensed dealer, the NICS form is utilized to conduct a background check. This process helps prevent individuals with criminal histories or other disqualifying factors from obtaining firearms. Both the NICS form and the RI-59 are integral parts of the legal framework that governs firearm sales, ensuring that appropriate checks are in place to promote responsible ownership and reduce the risk of firearms falling into the wrong hands.
Lastly, the Michigan Concealed Pistol License (CPL) application bears similarities to the RI-59 in terms of promoting responsible firearm ownership. While the RI-59 focuses on the sale of firearms and the requirement of trigger locks or secure storage, the CPL application assesses an individual's eligibility to carry a concealed weapon. Both documents require thorough background checks and emphasize safety measures. They reflect Michigan's commitment to ensuring that firearms are handled responsibly, whether in the context of ownership or carrying in public spaces.
When filling out the Michigan RI-59 form, there are several important considerations to keep in mind. Adhering to these guidelines can help ensure compliance with the law and facilitate a smoother transaction.
Understanding the Michigan RI-59 form can be challenging due to various misconceptions. Here are seven common misunderstandings about this form:
This is incorrect. The RI-59 form is required for all firearm sales in Michigan, regardless of whether the firearm is new or used.
In fact, under Michigan law, a trigger lock or a secure storage container is mandatory for every firearm sale unless specific exemptions apply.
This is partially true. While only one form is required, each firearm must still be accompanied by a trigger lock or secure storage container.
Both the purchaser and the federally licensed dealer must complete and sign the RI-59 form to ensure compliance with the law.
Failing to use the RI-59 form can lead to legal penalties for the dealer and potential liability issues for the purchaser.
This misconception is misleading. The form applies to all types of firearms, including rifles and shotguns.
On the contrary, federally licensed dealers are required to retain the RI-59 form and any attached receipts for six years.
When dealing with the Michigan RI-59 form, there are several important points to keep in mind. This form is crucial for ensuring compliance with state laws regarding firearm sales and safety measures.