Blank Michigan 3023 PDF Form

Blank Michigan 3023 PDF Form

The Michigan 3023 form is a crucial document used in real estate transactions, specifically for securing loans through a mortgage. It outlines the rights and responsibilities of both the borrower and lender, detailing essential definitions, terms, and conditions associated with the mortgage agreement. Understanding this form is vital for anyone looking to navigate the mortgage process effectively.

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The Michigan 3023 form serves as a crucial document in the realm of real estate transactions, particularly for single-family home mortgages. It outlines key definitions and responsibilities for both the borrower and lender, ensuring clarity in the mortgage agreement. This form includes essential components such as the identification of the borrower and lender, the amount of the loan, and the property being mortgaged. It also details the obligations of the borrower regarding periodic payments, which encompass principal and interest, as well as escrow items like taxes and insurance. Additionally, the form addresses various riders that may apply to the mortgage, such as adjustable rate or balloon riders, allowing for customization based on individual needs. Furthermore, it establishes the legal framework for the transfer of rights in the property, ensuring that the lender is secured in their investment. The Michigan 3023 form is designed to comply with applicable laws and regulations, providing a standardized approach to mortgage agreements while protecting the interests of all parties involved.

Document Sample

After Recording Return To:

[Space Above This Line For Recording Data]

MORTGAGE

DEFINITIONS

Words used in multiple sections of this document are defined below and other words are defined in Sections 3, 11, 13, 18, 20 and 21. Certain rules regarding the usage of words used in this document are also provided in Section 16.

(A)

 

“Security Instrument” means this document, which is dated

 

 

 

 

 

 

,

 

 

 

, together with all Riders to this document.

 

 

 

 

 

 

(B)

 

“Borrower” is

. Borrower’s address

is

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

.

 

Borrower

is the mortgagor under this Security Instrument.

 

 

 

 

 

 

(C)

“Lender” is

 

 

.

Lender

is a

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

organized and existing under the laws of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

. Lender’s address is

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

. Lender is the mortgagee under this Security Instrument.

(D)

 

“Note” means the promissory note signed by Borrower and dated

 

 

 

 

 

 

,

 

 

 

. The Note states that Borrower owes Lender

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dollars (U.S. $

 

 

) plus interest.

Borrower has promised to pay this debt in regular Periodic Payments and to pay the debt in full

not later than

 

.

(E)“Property” means the property that is described below under the heading “Transfer of Rights in the Property.”

(F)“Loan” means the debt evidenced by the Note, plus interest, any prepayment charges and late charges due under the Note, and all sums due under this Security Instrument, plus interest.

(G)“Riders” means all Riders to this Security Instrument that are executed by Borrower. The following Riders are to be executed by Borrower [check box as applicable]:

! Adjustable Rate Rider

! Condominium Rider

!

Second Home Rider

!

Balloon Rider

!

Planned Unit Development Rider

!

Other(s) [specify]

!

1-4 Family Rider

!

Biweekly Payment Rider

 

 

 

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(H)“Applicable Law” means all controlling applicable federal, state and local statutes, regulations, ordinances and administrative rules and orders (that have the effect of law) as well as all applicable final, non-appealable judicial opinions.

(I)“Community Association Dues, Fees, and Assessments” means all dues, fees, assessments and other charges that are imposed on Borrower or the Property by a condominium association, homeowners association or similar organization.

(J)“Electronic Funds Transfer” means any transfer of funds, other than a transaction originated by check, draft, or similar paper instrument, which is initiated through an electronic terminal, telephonic instrument, computer, or magnetic tape so as to order, instruct, or authorize a financial institution to debit or credit an account. Such term includes, but is not limited to, point-of-sale transfers, automated teller machine transactions, transfers initiated by telephone, wire transfers, and automated clearinghouse transfers.

(K)“Escrow Items” means those items that are described in Section 3.

(L)“Miscellaneous Proceeds” means any compensation, settlement, award of damages, or proceeds paid by any third party (other than insurance proceeds paid under the coverages described in Section 5) for: (i) damage to, or destruction of, the Property; (ii) condemnation or other taking of all or any part of the Property; (iii) conveyance in lieu of condemnation; or (iv) misrepresentations of, or omissions as to, the value and/or condition of the Property.

(M)“Mortgage Insurance” means insurance protecting Lender against the nonpayment of, or default on, the Loan.

(N)“Periodic Payment” means the regularly scheduled amount due for (i) principal and interest under the Note, plus (ii) any amounts under Section 3 of this Security Instrument.

(O)“RESPA” means the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (12 U.S.C. §2601 et seq.) and its implementing regulation, Regulation X (24 C.F.R. Part 3500), as they might be amended from time to time, or any additional or successor legislation or regulation that governs the same subject matter. As used in this Security Instrument, “RESPA” refers to all requirements and restrictions that are imposed in regard to a “federally related mortgage loan” even if the Loan does not qualify as a “federally related mortgage loan” under RESPA.

(P)“Successor in Interest of Borrower” means any party that has taken title to the Property, whether or not that party has assumed Borrower’s obligations under the Note and/or this Security Instrument.

TRANSFER OF RIGHTS IN THE PROPERTY

This Security Instrument secures to Lender: (i) the repayment of the Loan, and all renewals, extensions and modifications of the Note; and (ii) the performance of Borrower’s covenants and agreements under this Security Instrument and the Note. For this purpose, Borrower does hereby mortgage, warrant, grant and convey to Lender and Lender’s successors and assigns, with power of sale, the following described property located in the

[Type of Recording Jurisdiction]

of

 

:

[Name of Recording Jurisdiction]

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which currently has the address of

 

 

 

[Street]

 

, Michigan

 

(“Property Address”):

[City]

[Zip Code]

TOGETHER WITH all the improvements now or hereafter erected on the property, and all easements, appurtenances, and fixtures now or hereafter a part of the property. All replacements and additions shall also be covered by this Security Instrument. All of the foregoing is referred to in this Security Instrument as the “Property.”

BORROWER COVENANTS that Borrower is lawfully seised of the estate hereby conveyed and has the right to mortgage, grant and convey the Property and that the Property is unencumbered, except for encumbrances of record. Borrower warrants and will defend generally the title to the Property against all claims and demands, subject to any encumbrances of record.

THIS SECURITY INSTRUMENT combines uniform covenants for national use and non-uniform covenants with limited variations by jurisdiction to constitute a uniform security instrument covering real property.

UNIFORM COVENANTS. Borrower and Lender covenant and agree as follows:

1.Payment of Principal, Interest, Escrow Items, Prepayment Charges, and Late Charges. Borrower shall pay when due the principal of, and interest on, the debt evidenced by the Note and any prepayment charges and late charges due under the Note. Borrower shall also pay funds for Escrow Items pursuant to Section 3. Payments due under the Note and this Security Instrument shall be made in U.S. currency. However, if any check or other instrument received by Lender as payment under the Note or this Security Instrument is returned to Lender unpaid, Lender may require that any or all subsequent payments due under the Note and this Security Instrument be made in one or more of the following forms, as selected by Lender: (a) cash; (b) money order; (c) certified check, bank check, treasurer’s check or cashier’s check, provided any such check is drawn upon an institution whose deposits are insured by a federal agency, instrumentality, or entity; or (d) Electronic Funds Transfer.

Payments are deemed received by Lender when received at the location designated in the Note or at such other location as may be designated by Lender in accordance with the notice provisions in Section 15. Lender may return any payment or partial payment if the payment or partial payments are insufficient to bring the Loan current. Lender may accept any payment or partial payment insufficient to bring the Loan current, without waiver of any rights hereunder or prejudice to its rights to refuse such payment or partial payments in the future, but Lender is not obligated to apply such payments at the time such payments are accepted. If each Periodic Payment is applied as of its scheduled due date, then Lender need not pay interest on unapplied funds. Lender may hold such unapplied funds until Borrower makes payment to bring the Loan current. If Borrower does not do so within a reasonable period of time, Lender shall either apply such funds or return them to Borrower. If not applied earlier, such funds will be applied to the outstanding principal balance under the Note immediately prior to foreclosure. No offset or claim which Borrower might have now or in

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the future against Lender shall relieve Borrower from making payments due under the Note and this Security Instrument or performing the covenants and agreements secured by this Security Instrument.

2.Application of Payments or Proceeds. Except as otherwise described in this Section 2, all payments accepted and applied by Lender shall be applied in the following

order of priority: (a) interest due under the Note; (b) principal due under the Note;

(c)amounts due under Section 3. Such payments shall be applied to each Periodic Payment in the order in which it became due. Any remaining amounts shall be applied first to late charges, second to any other amounts due under this Security Instrument, and then to reduce the principal balance of the Note.

If Lender receives a payment from Borrower for a delinquent Periodic Payment which includes a sufficient amount to pay any late charge due, the payment may be applied to the delinquent payment and the late charge. If more than one Periodic Payment is outstanding, Lender may apply any payment received from Borrower to the repayment of the Periodic Payments if, and to the extent that, each payment can be paid in full. To the extent that any excess exists after the payment is applied to the full payment of one or more Periodic Payments, such excess may be applied to any late charges due. Voluntary prepayments shall be applied first to any prepayment charges and then as described in the Note.

Any application of payments, insurance proceeds, or Miscellaneous Proceeds to principal due under the Note shall not extend or postpone the due date, or change the amount, of the Periodic Payments.

3.Funds for Escrow Items. Borrower shall pay to Lender on the day Periodic Payments are due under the Note, until the Note is paid in full, a sum (the “Funds”) to provide for payment of amounts due for: (a) taxes and assessments and other items which can attain priority over this Security Instrument as a lien or encumbrance on the Property; (b) leasehold payments or ground rents on the Property, if any; (c) premiums for any and all insurance required by Lender under Section 5; and (d) Mortgage Insurance premiums, if any, or any sums payable by Borrower to Lender in lieu of the payment of Mortgage Insurance premiums in accordance with the provisions of Section 10. These items are called “Escrow Items.” At origination or at any time during the term of the Loan, Lender may require that Community Association Dues, Fees, and Assessments, if any, be escrowed by Borrower, and such dues, fees and assessments shall be an Escrow Item. Borrower shall promptly furnish to Lender all notices of amounts to be paid under this Section. Borrower shall pay Lender the Funds for Escrow Items unless Lender waives Borrower’s obligation to pay the Funds for any or all Escrow Items. Lender may waive Borrower’s obligation to pay to Lender Funds for any or all Escrow Items at any time. Any such waiver may only be in writing. In the event of such waiver, Borrower shall pay directly, when and where payable, the amounts due for any Escrow Items for which payment of Funds has been waived by Lender and, if Lender requires, shall furnish to Lender receipts evidencing such payment within such time period as Lender may require. Borrower’s obligation to make such payments and to provide receipts shall for all purposes be deemed to be a covenant and agreement contained in this Security Instrument, as the phrase “covenant and agreement” is used in Section 9. If Borrower is obligated to pay Escrow Items directly, pursuant to a waiver, and Borrower fails to pay the amount due for an Escrow Item, Lender may exercise its rights under Section 9 and pay such amount and Borrower shall then be obligated under Section 9 to repay to Lender any such amount. Lender may revoke the waiver as to any or all Escrow Items at any time by a notice

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given in accordance with Section 15 and, upon such revocation, Borrower shall pay to Lender all Funds, and in such amounts, that are then required under this Section 3.

Lender may, at any time, collect and hold Funds in an amount (a) sufficient to permit Lender to apply the Funds at the time specified under RESPA, and (b) not to exceed the maximum amount a lender can require under RESPA. Lender shall estimate the amount of Funds due on the basis of current data and reasonable estimates of expenditures of future Escrow Items or otherwise in accordance with Applicable Law.

The Funds shall be held in an institution whose deposits are insured by a federal agency, instrumentality, or entity (including Lender, if Lender is an institution whose deposits are so insured) or in any Federal Home Loan Bank. Lender shall apply the Funds to pay the Escrow Items no later than the time specified under RESPA. Lender shall not charge Borrower for holding and applying the Funds, annually analyzing the escrow account, or verifying the Escrow Items, unless Lender pays Borrower interest on the Funds and Applicable Law permits Lender to make such a charge. Unless an agreement is made in writing or Applicable Law requires interest to be paid on the Funds, Lender shall not be required to pay Borrower any interest or earnings on the Funds. Borrower and Lender can agree in writing, however, that interest shall be paid on the Funds. Lender shall give to Borrower, without charge, an annual accounting of the Funds as required by RESPA.

If there is a surplus of Funds held in escrow, as defined under RESPA, Lender shall account to Borrower for the excess funds in accordance with RESPA. If there is a shortage of Funds held in escrow, as defined under RESPA, Lender shall notify Borrower as required by RESPA, and Borrower shall pay to Lender the amount necessary to make up the shortage in accordance with RESPA, but in no more than 12 monthly payments. If there is a deficiency of Funds held in escrow, as defined under RESPA, Lender shall notify Borrower as required by RESPA, and Borrower shall pay to Lender the amount necessary to make up the deficiency in accordance with RESPA, but in no more than 12 monthly payments.

Upon payment in full of all sums secured by this Security Instrument, Lender shall promptly refund to Borrower any Funds held by Lender.

4.Charges; Liens. Borrower shall pay all taxes, assessments, charges, fines, and impositions attributable to the Property which can attain priority over this Security Instrument, leasehold payments or ground rents on the Property, if any, and Community Association Dues, Fees, and Assessments, if any. To the extent that these items are Escrow Items, Borrower shall pay them in the manner provided in Section 3.

Borrower shall promptly discharge any lien which has priority over this Security Instrument unless Borrower: (a) agrees in writing to the payment of the obligation secured by the lien in a manner acceptable to Lender, but only so long as Borrower is performing such agreement; (b) contests the lien in good faith by, or defends against enforcement of the lien in, legal proceedings which in Lender’s opinion operate to prevent the enforcement of the lien while those proceedings are pending, but only until such proceedings are concluded; or (c) secures from the holder of the lien an agreement satisfactory to Lender subordinating the lien to this Security Instrument. If Lender determines that any part of the Property is subject to a lien which can attain priority over this Security Instrument, Lender may give Borrower a notice identifying the lien. Within 10 days of the date on which that notice is given, Borrower shall satisfy the lien or take one or more of the actions set forth above in this Section 4.

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Lender may require Borrower to pay a one-time charge for a real estate tax verification and/or reporting service used by Lender in connection with this Loan.

5.Property Insurance. Borrower shall keep the improvements now existing or hereafter erected on the Property insured against loss by fire, hazards included within the term “extended coverage,” and any other hazards including, but not limited to, earthquakes and floods, for which Lender requires insurance. This insurance shall be maintained in the amounts (including deductible levels) and for the periods that Lender requires. What Lender requires pursuant to the preceding sentences can change during the term of the Loan. The insurance carrier providing the insurance shall be chosen by Borrower subject to Lender’s right to disapprove Borrower’s choice, which right shall not be exercised unreasonably. Lender may require Borrower to pay, in connection with this Loan, either: (a) a one-time charge for flood zone determination, certification and tracking services; or (b) a one-time charge for flood zone determination and certification services and subsequent charges each time remappings or similar changes occur which reasonably might affect such determination or certification. Borrower shall also be responsible for the payment of any fees imposed by the Federal Emergency Management Agency in connection with the review of any flood zone determination resulting from an objection by Borrower.

If Borrower fails to maintain any of the coverages described above, Lender may obtain insurance coverage, at Lender’s option and Borrower’s expense. Lender is under no obligation to purchase any particular type or amount of coverage. Therefore, such coverage shall cover Lender, but might or might not protect Borrower, Borrower’s equity in the Property, or the contents of the Property, against any risk, hazard or liability and might provide greater or lesser coverage than was previously in effect. Borrower acknowledges that the cost of the insurance coverage so obtained might significantly exceed the cost of insurance that Borrower could have obtained. Any amounts disbursed by Lender under this Section 5 shall become additional debt of Borrower secured by this Security Instrument. These amounts shall bear interest at the Note rate from the date of disbursement and shall be payable, with such interest, upon notice from Lender to Borrower requesting payment.

All insurance policies required by Lender and renewals of such policies shall be subject to Lender’s right to disapprove such policies, shall include a standard mortgage clause, and shall name Lender as mortgagee and/or as an additional loss payee. Lender shall have the right to hold the policies and renewal certificates. If Lender requires, Borrower shall promptly give to Lender all receipts of paid premiums and renewal notices. If Borrower obtains any form of insurance coverage, not otherwise required by Lender, for damage to, or destruction of, the Property, such policy shall include a standard mortgage clause and shall name Lender as mortgagee and/or as an additional loss payee.

In the event of loss, Borrower shall give prompt notice to the insurance carrier and Lender. Lender may make proof of loss if not made promptly by Borrower. Unless Lender and Borrower otherwise agree in writing, any insurance proceeds, whether or not the underlying insurance was required by Lender, shall be applied to restoration or repair of the Property, if the restoration or repair is economically feasible and Lender’s security is not lessened. During such repair and restoration period, Lender shall have the right to hold such insurance proceeds until Lender has had an opportunity to inspect such Property to ensure the work has been completed to Lender’s satisfaction, provided that such inspection shall be undertaken promptly. Lender may disburse proceeds for the repairs and restoration in a single payment or in a series of progress payments as the work is completed. Unless an

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agreement is made in writing or Applicable Law requires interest to be paid on such insurance proceeds, Lender shall not be required to pay Borrower any interest or earnings on such proceeds. Fees for public adjusters, or other third parties, retained by Borrower shall not be paid out of the insurance proceeds and shall be the sole obligation of Borrower. If the restoration or repair is not economically feasible or Lender’s security would be lessened, the insurance proceeds shall be applied to the sums secured by this Security Instrument, whether or not then due, with the excess, if any, paid to Borrower. Such insurance proceeds shall be applied in the order provided for in Section 2.

If Borrower abandons the Property, Lender may file, negotiate and settle any available insurance claim and related matters. If Borrower does not respond within 30 days to a notice from Lender that the insurance carrier has offered to settle a claim, then Lender may negotiate and settle the claim. The 30-day period will begin when the notice is given. In either event, or if Lender acquires the Property under Section 22 or otherwise, Borrower hereby assigns to Lender (a) Borrower’s rights to any insurance proceeds in an amount not to exceed the amounts unpaid under the Note or this Security Instrument, and (b) any other of Borrower’s rights (other than the right to any refund of unearned premiums paid by Borrower) under all insurance policies covering the Property, insofar as such rights are applicable to the coverage of the Property. Lender may use the insurance proceeds either to repair or restore the Property or to pay amounts unpaid under the Note or this Security Instrument, whether or not then due.

6.Occupancy. Borrower shall occupy, establish, and use the Property as Borrower’s principal residence within 60 days after the execution of this Security Instrument and shall continue to occupy the Property as Borrower’s principal residence for at least one year after the date of occupancy, unless Lender otherwise agrees in writing, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, or unless extenuating circumstances exist which are beyond Borrower’s control.

7.Preservation, Maintenance and Protection of the Property; Inspections. Borrower shall not destroy, damage or impair the Property, allow the Property to deteriorate or commit waste on the Property. Whether or not Borrower is residing in the Property, Borrower shall maintain the Property in order to prevent the Property from deteriorating or decreasing in value due to its condition. Unless it is determined pursuant to Section 5 that repair or restoration is not economically feasible, Borrower shall promptly repair the Property if damaged to avoid further deterioration or damage. If insurance or condemnation proceeds are paid in connection with damage to, or the taking of, the Property, Borrower shall be responsible for repairing or restoring the Property only if Lender has released proceeds for such purposes. Lender may disburse proceeds for the repairs and restoration in a single payment or in a series of progress payments as the work is completed. If the insurance or condemnation proceeds are not sufficient to repair or restore the Property, Borrower is not relieved of Borrower’s obligation for the completion of such repair or restoration.

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Lender or its agent may make reasonable entries upon and inspections of the Property. If it has reasonable cause, Lender may inspect the interior of the improvements on the Property. Lender shall give Borrower notice at the time of or prior to such an interior inspection specifying such reasonable cause.

8.Borrower’s Loan Application. Borrower shall be in default if, during the Loan application process, Borrower or any persons or entities acting at the direction of Borrower or with Borrower’s knowledge or consent gave materially false, misleading, or inaccurate information or statements to Lender (or failed to provide Lender with material information) in connection with the Loan. Material representations include, but are not limited to, representations concerning Borrower’s occupancy of the Property as Borrower’s principal residence.

9.Protection of Lender’s Interest in the Property and Rights Under this Security Instrument. If (a) Borrower fails to perform the covenants and agreements contained in this Security Instrument, (b) there is a legal proceeding that might significantly affect Lender’s interest in the Property and/or rights under this Security Instrument (such as a proceeding in bankruptcy, probate, for condemnation or forfeiture, for enforcement of a lien which may attain priority over this Security Instrument or to enforce laws or regulations), or

(c)Borrower has abandoned the Property, then Lender may do and pay for whatever is reasonable or appropriate to protect Lender’s interest in the Property and rights under this Security Instrument, including protecting and/or assessing the value of the Property, and securing and/or repairing the Property. Lender’s actions can include, but are not limited to:

(a)paying any sums secured by a lien which has priority over this Security Instrument;

(b)appearing in court; and (c) paying reasonable attorneys’ fees to protect its interest in the Property and/or rights under this Security Instrument, including its secured position in a bankruptcy proceeding. Securing the Property includes, but is not limited to, entering the Property to make repairs, change locks, replace or board up doors and windows, drain water from pipes, eliminate building or other code violations or dangerous conditions, and have utilities turned on or off. Although Lender may take action under this Section 9, Lender does not have to do so and is not under any duty or obligation to do so. It is agreed that Lender incurs no liability for not taking any or all actions authorized under this Section 9.

Any amounts disbursed by Lender under this Section 9 shall become additional debt of Borrower secured by this Security Instrument. These amounts shall bear interest at the Note rate from the date of disbursement and shall be payable, with such interest, upon notice from Lender to Borrower requesting payment.

If this Security Instrument is on a leasehold, Borrower shall comply with all the provisions of the lease. If Borrower acquires fee title to the Property, the leasehold and the fee title shall not merge unless Lender agrees to the merger in writing.

10.Mortgage Insurance. If Lender required Mortgage Insurance as a condition of making the Loan, Borrower shall pay the premiums required to maintain the Mortgage Insurance in effect. If, for any reason, the Mortgage Insurance coverage required by Lender ceases to be available from the mortgage insurer that previously provided such insurance and Borrower was required to make separately designated payments toward the premiums for Mortgage Insurance, Borrower shall pay the premiums required to obtain coverage substantially equivalent to the Mortgage Insurance previously in effect, at a cost substantially equivalent to the cost to Borrower of the Mortgage Insurance previously in effect, from an alternate mortgage insurer selected by Lender. If substantially equivalent Mortgage Insurance

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coverage is not available, Borrower shall continue to pay to Lender the amount of the separately designated payments that were due when the insurance coverage ceased to be in effect. Lender will accept, use and retain these payments as a non-refundable loss reserve in lieu of Mortgage Insurance. Such loss reserve shall be non-refundable, notwithstanding the fact that the Loan is ultimately paid in full, and Lender shall not be required to pay Borrower any interest or earnings on such loss reserve. Lender can no longer require loss reserve payments if Mortgage Insurance coverage (in the amount and for the period that Lender requires) provided by an insurer selected by Lender again becomes available, is obtained, and Lender requires separately designated payments toward the premiums for Mortgage Insurance. If Lender required Mortgage Insurance as a condition of making the Loan and Borrower was required to make separately designated payments toward the premiums for Mortgage Insurance, Borrower shall pay the premiums required to maintain Mortgage Insurance in effect, or to provide a non-refundable loss reserve, until Lender’s requirement for Mortgage Insurance ends in accordance with any written agreement between Borrower and Lender providing for such termination or until termination is required by Applicable Law. Nothing in this Section 10 affects Borrower’s obligation to pay interest at the rate provided in the Note.

Mortgage Insurance reimburses Lender (or any entity that purchases the Note) for certain losses it may incur if Borrower does not repay the Loan as agreed. Borrower is not a party to the Mortgage Insurance.

Mortgage insurers evaluate their total risk on all such insurance in force from time to time, and may enter into agreements with other parties that share or modify their risk, or reduce losses. These agreements are on terms and conditions that are satisfactory to the mortgage insurer and the other party (or parties) to these agreements. These agreements may require the mortgage insurer to make payments using any source of funds that the mortgage insurer may have available (which may include funds obtained from Mortgage Insurance premiums).

As a result of these agreements, Lender, any purchaser of the Note, another insurer, any reinsurer, any other entity, or any affiliate of any of the foregoing, may receive (directly or indirectly) amounts that derive from (or might be characterized as) a portion of Borrower’s payments for Mortgage Insurance, in exchange for sharing or modifying the mortgage insurer’s risk, or reducing losses. If such agreement provides that an affiliate of Lender takes a share of the insurer’s risk in exchange for a share of the premiums paid to the insurer, the arrangement is often termed “captive reinsurance.” Further:

(a)Any such agreements will not affect the amounts that Borrower has agreed to pay for Mortgage Insurance, or any other terms of the Loan. Such agreements will not increase the amount Borrower will owe for Mortgage Insurance, and they will not entitle Borrower to any refund.

(b)Any such agreements will not affect the rights Borrower has - if any - with respect to the Mortgage Insurance under the Homeowners Protection Act of 1998 or any other law. These rights may include the right to receive certain disclosures, to request and obtain cancellation of the Mortgage Insurance, to have the Mortgage Insurance terminated automatically, and/or to receive a refund of any Mortgage Insurance premiums that were unearned at the time of such cancellation or termination.

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11.Assignment of Miscellaneous Proceeds; Forfeiture. All Miscellaneous Proceeds are hereby assigned to and shall be paid to Lender.

If the Property is damaged, such Miscellaneous Proceeds shall be applied to restoration or repair of the Property, if the restoration or repair is economically feasible and Lender’s security is not lessened. During such repair and restoration period, Lender shall have the right to hold such Miscellaneous Proceeds until Lender has had an opportunity to inspect such Property to ensure the work has been completed to Lender’s satisfaction, provided that such inspection shall be undertaken promptly. Lender may pay for the repairs and restoration in a single disbursement or in a series of progress payments as the work is completed. Unless an agreement is made in writing or Applicable Law requires interest to be paid on such Miscellaneous Proceeds, Lender shall not be required to pay Borrower any interest or earnings on such Miscellaneous Proceeds. If the restoration or repair is not economically feasible or Lender’s security would be lessened, the Miscellaneous Proceeds shall be applied to the sums secured by this Security Instrument, whether or not then due, with the excess, if any, paid to Borrower. Such Miscellaneous Proceeds shall be applied in the order provided for in Section 2.

In the event of a total taking, destruction, or loss in value of the Property, the Miscellaneous Proceeds shall be applied to the sums secured by this Security Instrument, whether or not then due, with the excess, if any, paid to Borrower.

In the event of a partial taking, destruction, or loss in value of the Property in which the fair market value of the Property immediately before the partial taking, destruction, or loss in value is equal to or greater than the amount of the sums secured by this Security Instrument immediately before the partial taking, destruction, or loss in value, unless Borrower and Lender otherwise agree in writing, the sums secured by this Security Instrument shall be reduced by the amount of the Miscellaneous Proceeds multiplied by the following fraction: (a) the total amount of the sums secured immediately before the partial taking, destruction, or loss in value divided by (b) the fair market value of the Property immediately before the partial taking, destruction, or loss in value. Any balance shall be paid to Borrower.

In the event of a partial taking, destruction, or loss in value of the Property in which the fair market value of the Property immediately before the partial taking, destruction, or loss in value is less than the amount of the sums secured immediately before the partial taking, destruction, or loss in value, unless Borrower and Lender otherwise agree in writing, the Miscellaneous Proceeds shall be applied to the sums secured by this Security Instrument whether or not the sums are then due.

If the Property is abandoned by Borrower, or if, after notice by Lender to Borrower that the Opposing Party (as defined in the next sentence) offers to make an award to settle a claim for damages, Borrower fails to respond to Lender within 30 days after the date the notice is given, Lender is authorized to collect and apply the Miscellaneous Proceeds either to restoration or repair of the Property or to the sums secured by this Security Instrument, whether or not then due. “Opposing Party” means the third party that owes Borrower Miscellaneous Proceeds or the party against whom Borrower has a right of action in regard to Miscellaneous Proceeds.

MICHIGAN--Single Family--Fannie Mae/Freddie Mac UNIFORM INSTRUMENT

Form 3023

1/01 (page 10 of 16 pages)

File Specifics

Fact Name Detail
Purpose of Form The Michigan 3023 form is a security instrument used in mortgage transactions, outlining the rights and responsibilities of both the borrower and lender.
Governing Laws This form is governed by Michigan state laws, as well as federal regulations including the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA).
Definitions Section Key terms such as "Borrower," "Lender," and "Property" are defined within the form to ensure clarity and mutual understanding between parties involved in the mortgage.
Riders Included The form allows for various riders to be attached, such as Adjustable Rate Rider and Balloon Rider, which can modify the terms of the mortgage.

How to Use Michigan 3023

Filling out the Michigan 3023 form is an important step in securing your mortgage. Ensure that all information is accurate and complete to avoid delays in processing. Follow these steps carefully to fill out the form correctly.

  1. Begin by entering the date at the top of the form where indicated.
  2. Fill in the name of the Borrower, along with their address.
  3. Next, provide the name of the Lender and their address. Include the legal structure of the Lender, such as corporation or partnership.
  4. Indicate the amount of the loan in U.S. dollars and specify the interest rate.
  5. Enter the scheduled date for the final payment of the loan.
  6. Describe the property being mortgaged, including the address and jurisdiction.
  7. Check the applicable boxes for any Riders that will be executed by the Borrower.
  8. Complete any additional sections as required, ensuring all fields are filled out accurately.
  9. Sign and date the form where indicated, and ensure any co-borrowers also sign.
  10. Review the completed form for any errors or omissions before submission.

After completing the form, make sure to submit it to the appropriate recording office in Michigan. Keep a copy for your records, as it will be important for future reference.

Your Questions, Answered

What is the Michigan 3023 form?

The Michigan 3023 form is a mortgage document used in Michigan for securing loans. It outlines the terms between the borrower and lender, including definitions, obligations, and rights related to the mortgage.

Who are the parties involved in the Michigan 3023 form?

The main parties involved are the Borrower and the Lender. The Borrower is the individual or entity taking out the loan, while the Lender is the financial institution providing the loan.

What does the term "Property" refer to in this form?

"Property" refers to the real estate that is being mortgaged. It includes the physical land and any improvements, such as buildings, that are situated on it.

What are "Escrow Items"?

Escrow Items are costs related to the property that the Borrower must pay, which can include property taxes, insurance premiums, and community association fees. These amounts are collected by the Lender to ensure timely payments.

What happens if a payment is missed?

If a payment is missed, the Lender may return any partial payments and require the Borrower to make future payments in cash or other specified forms. The Borrower remains responsible for making all payments, regardless of any claims against the Lender.

What are "Riders" in the context of the Michigan 3023 form?

Riders are additional agreements or modifications to the main mortgage document. They can address specific loan features such as adjustable rates or balloon payments. Borrowers can select which Riders apply to their mortgage by checking the appropriate boxes on the form.

What is the significance of "Mortgage Insurance"?

Mortgage Insurance protects the Lender in case the Borrower defaults on the loan. It is often required for loans with a smaller down payment and adds an additional cost to the Borrower's monthly payments.

How are payments applied according to the Michigan 3023 form?

Payments are applied in a specific order: first to interest, then to principal, and finally to any other amounts due. This ensures that the most urgent costs are covered first.

What should I do if I have questions about the form?

If you have questions about the Michigan 3023 form, it is advisable to consult with a legal or financial professional. They can provide guidance tailored to your specific situation and help ensure compliance with all legal requirements.

Common mistakes

  1. Incomplete Information: One common mistake is leaving sections blank. Each part of the form requires specific information, such as the names and addresses of the borrower and lender. Failing to provide this information can delay processing.

  2. Incorrect Dates: Entering the wrong dates is another frequent error. Dates related to the loan, such as the date of the mortgage and the date of the note, must be accurate. Incorrect dates can lead to confusion and potential legal issues.

  3. Missing Signatures: Not signing the form is a critical mistake. Both the borrower and lender must sign the document for it to be valid. Without signatures, the form cannot be recorded.

  4. Not Checking Required Riders: Borrowers often forget to check applicable riders. If there are additional agreements or provisions that apply to the loan, they must be indicated on the form. Omitting this can affect the terms of the mortgage.

Documents used along the form

The Michigan 3023 form is a crucial document in the mortgage process, particularly for securing loans related to real estate transactions. Alongside this form, several other documents are typically required to ensure that both the borrower and lender are protected and informed throughout the mortgage process. Below is a list of related forms and documents that you may encounter.

  • Promissory Note: This document outlines the borrower's promise to repay the loan amount borrowed from the lender. It specifies the loan amount, interest rate, repayment schedule, and any penalties for late payments. This note is legally binding and serves as evidence of the debt.
  • Mortgage Deed: The mortgage deed is the legal document that transfers the property title to the lender as security for the loan. It details the terms of the mortgage, including the rights and responsibilities of both the borrower and lender regarding the property.
  • Riders: Riders are additional documents that modify the terms of the mortgage. Common types include the Adjustable Rate Rider, which specifies the conditions under which the interest rate may change, and the Balloon Rider, which outlines a larger final payment due at the end of the loan term.
  • Loan Estimate: This document provides borrowers with a clear summary of the loan terms, including interest rates, monthly payments, and closing costs. It is designed to help borrowers understand the financial implications of their mortgage before finalizing the agreement.
  • Closing Disclosure: Issued before the closing of the mortgage, this document outlines the final terms of the loan and all closing costs. It ensures that borrowers are fully informed of their financial obligations before they sign the mortgage agreement.
  • Escrow Agreement: This document outlines the arrangement between the borrower and lender regarding the management of escrow funds. It details what the funds will cover, such as property taxes and insurance, and how they will be handled throughout the loan term.

Understanding these documents is essential for navigating the mortgage process effectively. Each plays a significant role in protecting your interests as a borrower while ensuring compliance with legal requirements. If you have questions about any of these forms or need assistance, seeking guidance can provide clarity and confidence as you move forward.

Similar forms

The Michigan 3023 form shares similarities with the Uniform Residential Loan Application (URLA), commonly known as Form 1003. Both documents are essential in the mortgage process, providing lenders with necessary information about the borrower and the property. The URLA collects personal and financial details from the borrower, while the Michigan 3023 form focuses on the security instrument and the specific terms of the loan. Each document serves to establish the obligations of the borrower and the lender, ensuring that both parties understand their rights and responsibilities in the transaction.

Another document akin to the Michigan 3023 form is the Deed of Trust. Like the Michigan 3023, a Deed of Trust secures a loan by using real property as collateral. The primary difference lies in the parties involved; a Deed of Trust involves three parties—the borrower, the lender, and a trustee—whereas the Michigan 3023 typically involves just the borrower and lender. Both documents outline the terms of the loan and the rights of the lender to take possession of the property in the event of default.

The Promissory Note is another document closely related to the Michigan 3023 form. This note is a written promise by the borrower to repay the loan amount, detailing the interest rate, repayment schedule, and consequences of default. While the Michigan 3023 serves as a security instrument that outlines the terms of the mortgage, the Promissory Note specifically addresses the borrower's promise to pay. Together, they form the foundation of the mortgage agreement.

The Mortgage itself is also similar to the Michigan 3023 form, as it serves as a legal document that pledges the property as security for the loan. The Mortgage outlines the rights of the lender and the obligations of the borrower, similar to the provisions found in the Michigan 3023. Both documents play a crucial role in the lending process, ensuring that the lender has a legal claim to the property should the borrower default.

The Loan Estimate form, required under the Truth in Lending Act, also bears resemblance to the Michigan 3023. This document provides borrowers with a detailed breakdown of the loan terms, including interest rates, monthly payments, and closing costs. While the Michigan 3023 focuses on the security aspects of the loan, the Loan Estimate ensures that borrowers have a clear understanding of the financial implications of their mortgage, fostering transparency in the lending process.

The Closing Disclosure is another important document that parallels the Michigan 3023 form. This document is provided to borrowers three days before closing and outlines the final terms of the loan, including all costs and fees associated with the mortgage. Like the Michigan 3023, the Closing Disclosure ensures that borrowers are fully informed about their financial obligations. Both documents are crucial for ensuring a smooth closing process and protecting the interests of all parties involved.

Lastly, the Homeowners Association (HOA) Disclosure is similar in that it addresses obligations that may arise from living in a community governed by an HOA. This document informs borrowers of any dues, fees, or assessments that may apply to their property. While the Michigan 3023 includes provisions regarding community association dues, the HOA Disclosure specifically outlines the terms and conditions imposed by the association. Both documents aim to ensure that borrowers are aware of their financial responsibilities beyond the mortgage itself.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the Michigan 3023 form, it's essential to approach the task with care. This document is crucial for securing a mortgage and ensuring that all parties involved understand their rights and responsibilities. Below is a list of ten important do's and don'ts to keep in mind.

  • Do read the entire form thoroughly before starting to fill it out.
  • Do provide accurate information about the borrower and lender.
  • Do ensure that all dates are filled in correctly, especially the date of the mortgage.
  • Do check all boxes for applicable riders to the mortgage.
  • Do keep a copy of the completed form for your records.
  • Don't leave any required fields blank.
  • Don't use abbreviations or shorthand that may confuse the reader.
  • Don't provide false information, as it could lead to serious legal consequences.
  • Don't forget to sign and date the form where required.
  • Don't submit the form without double-checking for errors.

By following these guidelines, you can help ensure that the Michigan 3023 form is completed correctly, minimizing potential issues down the line. Taking the time to be thorough can make a significant difference in the mortgage process.

Misconceptions

Misconceptions about the Michigan 3023 form can lead to confusion for borrowers and lenders alike. Here are nine common misunderstandings:

  • It’s only for first-time homebuyers. The Michigan 3023 form is used by all borrowers, not just first-time homebuyers. Anyone taking out a mortgage will encounter this form.
  • It’s a standard form without any local variations. While it is a uniform instrument, some aspects may vary by jurisdiction. Always check local regulations.
  • Signing the form guarantees loan approval. Signing the Michigan 3023 form does not mean the loan is approved. It is part of the documentation process.
  • Only the borrower needs to understand the form. Both borrowers and lenders should fully understand the terms outlined in the Michigan 3023 form to avoid future disputes.
  • Escrow items are optional. Escrow items are often required and help ensure that taxes and insurance are paid on time, protecting both the borrower and lender.
  • Payments can be made in any form. The lender can specify acceptable payment methods, which may include cash, money orders, or electronic funds transfers.
  • The form is only about the loan amount. The Michigan 3023 form covers various aspects, including definitions, covenants, and the obligations of both parties.
  • Once signed, the terms cannot be changed. While the terms are binding, modifications can be made if both parties agree and document the changes properly.
  • It’s not necessary to keep a copy. Borrowers should always retain a copy of the signed Michigan 3023 form for their records and future reference.

Understanding these misconceptions can help borrowers navigate the mortgage process with greater confidence and clarity.

Key takeaways

When filling out and using the Michigan 3023 form, it is essential to understand several key aspects to ensure compliance and accuracy. The following points summarize the critical takeaways:

  • Accurate Information is Crucial: Ensure that all fields, including names, addresses, and loan amounts, are filled out accurately. Any discrepancies can lead to legal complications or delays in processing.
  • Understand Definitions: Familiarize yourself with the definitions provided in the form. Terms such as "Borrower," "Lender," and "Property" have specific meanings that are important for understanding your obligations and rights.
  • Riders and Additional Agreements: Be aware of the various Riders available, such as the Adjustable Rate Rider or the Condominium Rider. Selecting the appropriate Riders can significantly affect the terms of the mortgage.
  • Escrow Items: Recognize the importance of Escrow Items, which include taxes, insurance, and other payments. Borrowers must ensure that they provide the necessary funds for these items as stipulated in the agreement.
  • Legal Compliance: The form must adhere to applicable federal, state, and local laws. Understanding the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA) and other regulations is crucial for both Borrowers and Lenders.