A Broker Price Opinion (BPO) is a document used to estimate the value of a property, primarily in the real estate market. This form is often prepared by a qualified real estate broker and considers various factors such as market conditions, comparable sales, and property condition. Understanding how to accurately fill out the BPO form is essential for making informed real estate decisions, so be sure to click the button below to complete the form.
The Broker Price Opinion (BPO) form plays a vital role in the real estate market, offering insights into the value of a property. It combines essential information like the property's address, loan number, and the firm representing it. The BPO evaluates current market conditions, including employment trends and the supply of comparable listings in the neighborhood. It also reviews the subject property's marketability, pricing strategies, and financing options. A detailed comparison is made with similar properties that have closed recently, highlighting adjustments made for various features to establish fair market value. Moreover, the BPO considers the broader competitive landscape by analyzing ongoing listings and estimating the necessary repairs to make the property market-ready. It concludes with a clear suggestion for the property's value, which is crucial for effective negotiations and sales strategies. Overall, the BPO form is not just a tool but a comprehensive guide in assessing residential properties, aiding both buyers and sellers alike in making informed decisions.
RESIDENTIAL BROKER PRICE OPINION
Loan #
REO #:This BPO is the
PROPERTY ADDRESS:
FIRM NAME:
PHONE NO.
Initial
2nd Opinion
Updated Exterior Only
DATE
SALES REPRESENTATIVE:
BORROWER’S NAME:
COMPLETED BY:
FAX NO.
I.GENERAL MARKET CONDITIONS
Current market condition:
Depressed
Slow
Stable
Improving
Employment conditions:
Declining
Increasing
Market price of this type property has:
Decreased
%
in past
months
Increased
Remained stable
Estimated percentages of owner vs. tenants in neighborhood:
% owner occupant
There is a
Normal supply
oversupply
shortage of comparable listings in the neighborhood
Approximate number of comparable units for sale in neighborhood:
No. of competing listings in neighborhood that are REO or Corporate owned:
No. of boarded or blocked-up homes:
Excellent
% tenant
II.SUBJECT MARKETABILITY
Range of values in the neighborhood is $
to $
The subject is an
over improvement
under improvement
Appropriate improvement for the neighborhood.
Normal marketing time in the area is:
days.
Are all types of financing available for the property?
Yes
No
If no, explain
Has the property been on the market in the last 12 months?
If yes, $
list price (include MLS printout)
To the best of your knowledge, why did it not sell?
Unit Type:
single family detached
condo
co-op
mobile home
single family attached
townhouse
modular
If condo or other association exists: Fee $
monthly
annually Current?
Fee delinquent? $
The fee includes:
Association Contact:
Insurance
Name:
Landscape
Pool
Tennis
Other
Phone No.:
III. COMPETITIVE CLOSED SALES
ITEM
SUBJECT
COMPARABLE NUMBER 1
COMPARABLE NUMBER 2
COMPARABLE NUMBER 3
Address
Proximity to Subject
REO/Corp
Sale Price
$
Price/Gross Living Area
Sq. Ft.
Sq. Ft..
Sq.
Ft.
Sale Date &
Days on Market
VALUE ADJUSTMENTS
DESCRIPTION
+(-) Adjustment
Sales or Financing
Concessions
Location (City/Rural)
Leasehold/Fee Simple
Lot Size
View
Design and Appeal
Quality of Construction
Year Built
Condition
Total
Bdms
Baths
Above Grade
Room Count
Gross Living Area
Basement & Finished
Rooms Below Grade
Functional Utility
Heating/Cooling
Energy Efficient Items
Garage/Carport
Porches, Patio, Deck
Fireplace(s), etc.
Fence, Pool, etc.
Net Adj. (total)
+
-
Adjusted Sales Price of
Comparable
Fannie Mae Revised 03/99
Page 1 of 2
REO#
IV. MARKETING STRATEGY
As-is
Minimal Lender Required Repairs
V. REPAIRS
Occupancy Status: Occupied
Repaired Most Likely Buyer:
Vacant Unknown
Owner occupant Investor
Itemize ALL repairs needed to bring property from its present “as is” condition to average marketable condition for the neighborhood. Check those repairs you recommend that we perform for most successful marketing of the property.
GRAND TOTAL FOR ALL REPAIRS $
VI. COMPETITIVE LISTINGS
COMPARABLE NUMBER. 2
COMPARABLE NUMBER. 3
List Price
Sq.Ft.
Data and/or
Verification Sources
+ (-)Adjustment
+(-)Adjustment
Days on Market and
Date on Market
Leasehold/Fee
Simple
Adjusted Sales Price
of Comparable
VI. THE MARKET VALUE (The value must fall within the indicated value of the Competitive Closed Sales).
Market Value
Suggested List Price
AS IS REPAIRED
30 Quick Sale Value
Last Sale of Subject, Price
Date
COMMENTS (Include specific positives/negatives, special concerns, encroachments, easements, water rights, environmental concerns, flood zones, etc. Attach addendum if additional space is needed.)
Signature:
Date:
Page 2 of 2
CMS Publishing Company 1 800 235-1600 [0399]
Filling out the Broker Price Opinion (BPO) form is a straightforward process that helps provide a real estate estimate based on various criteria. Once the form is completed, it will be ready for submission, which can help all parties make informed decisions about property values.
A Broker Price Opinion, or BPO, is an estimate of the potential selling price of a property. Real estate agents or brokers typically prepare this opinion based on their experience and knowledge of the local market. Unlike an appraisal, which is a more formal assessment, a BPO aims to provide a quicker and less expensive evaluation of a property’s worth, often needed by banks or lenders before a sale or foreclosure process.
BPOs are often needed in various situations. Lenders frequently request them when evaluating properties for loans or foreclosure. They are also useful for real estate investors looking to purchase properties at a discounted price. Additionally, sellers may seek a BPO to understand their property’s market value before listing it for sale. Overall, a BPO helps inform decisions about buying, selling, or financing a property.
To determine a property's value, brokers analyze several factors. They first consider current market conditions, such as whether the market is improving or depressed. Next, they evaluate recent sales of comparable properties, which helps establish a baseline for pricing. The condition of the property itself, any necessary repairs, and unique features all impact the valuation as well. The broker will compile all this information into the BPO form for submission.
Several factors can affect how accurate a BPO is. Market conditions play a significant role; if the area has volatile prices, the estimate might be less reliable. The broker’s experience and familiarity with the neighborhood also influence the BPO's reliability. Furthermore, adequate and current data on comparable properties is crucial. If this information is outdated or sparse, the resulting opinion may not reflect the true market value.
No, a BPO should not be viewed as a replacement for an appraisal. While both provide insights into a property's value, they serve different purposes. An appraisal is a legally recognized document that requires specific qualifications and standards in assessment. A BPO, on the other hand, is less formal and based more on the broker's judgment. In most cases, lenders will require an appraisal for loan approval, especially for larger amounts.
If a property owner disagrees with the opinion provided in a BPO, they have several options. First, they should discuss their concerns directly with the broker who performed the evaluation. It may be helpful to provide additional information on the property that the broker may not have considered. If an amicable resolution cannot be achieved, the owner could consider obtaining a formal appraisal, which may provide a more authoritative opinion on the property's value.
Incomplete Information: Failing to fill in all necessary fields can lead to significant inaccuracies. Missing sections such as the property address or loan number leaves the form open to errors and misinterpretations.
Ignoring Market Conditions: Not accurately reflecting current market conditions can result in misleading evaluations. It’s crucial to assess employment trends and the overall listing supply in the neighborhood.
Overlooking Comparable Sales: Using outdated or irrelevant comparable sales can skew the price opinion. Take the time to select comparable properties that closely match the subject property in terms of features and location.
Neglecting Necessary Repairs: Failing to itemize all necessary repairs can mislead lenders and buyers regarding the property’s condition. List every repair needed to represent the property accurately and ensure proper valuation.
Inaccurate Valuation Adjustments: Making incorrect adjustments to the value of comparable properties can lead to false conclusions. Be methodical and precise when calculating adjustments for factors like condition, location, and square footage.
The Broker Price Opinion (BPO) form provides a comprehensive analysis of a property's value based on market conditions and comparable sales. Alongside this document, several other forms may also be utilized to further inform buyers, sellers, and lenders about the property and its potential transactions. Below is a list of documents frequently paired with the BPO.
Each document serves a unique purpose, contributing to a clearer understanding of the property’s value, condition, and any associated risks. Together, they create a comprehensive view that assists all parties in making informed decisions.
A Comparative Market Analysis (CMA) is similar to a Broker Price Opinion (BPO) as it evaluates properties in a specific area to determine a fair market price. Both documents analyze active and recently sold properties to help assess the value of a property. While a BPO is often requested by lenders or banks to help determine the price for foreclosures or short sales, a CMA is typically prepared for homeowners who are looking to sell their homes. Both documents provide insights into local market conditions and aim to assist in pricing strategies.
An Appraisal Report shares similarities with a BPO, as it also provides an estimate of a property’s value based on various factors, including condition, location, and comparable sales. Appraisers follow specific methodologies to arrive at a value, often involving in-depth inspections. Whereas a BPO can be performed by real estate agents without formal training, appraisals must be conducted by licensed appraisers. This means an appraisal often carries more weight in financial transactions than a BPO does.
A Property Evaluation Report is another document akin to a BPO. This report focuses on the physical aspects and condition of a property while including a market analysis. Both documents help determine a property's value but may differ in the depth of assessment regarding the building's state. Property evaluations are often used in conjunction with BPOs for a more comprehensive understanding of market conditions and property worth.
The Listing Agreement is similar to a Broker Price Opinion as it establishes the price at which a property will be marketed for sale. Both documents involve similar market research to determine pricing strategies, considering recent sales and local market demands. While the BPO provides an estimate of a property's value, the Listing Agreement formally states the price the homeowner is willing to accept, which can be influenced by the findings in the BPO.
A Sales Contract also parallels the BPO by outlining the agreed sale price of a property. Once a buyer and seller agree to terms, a Sales Contract will reflect the property’s market value as determined by various analyses, including BPO results. Whereas a BPO provides an estimate before a sale, the Sales Contract is a binding legal document that records the agreed price and the conditions of the sale.
A Market Analysis Report, while often used interchangeably with a CMA, is a more detailed version of the analysis. It investigates various economic indicators and trends in the area. Both the BPO and Market Analysis Report are tools for determining a property’s value based on current market conditions, but the latter may delve deeper into long-term trends and forecasts.
A Rent Survey Report serves a similar purpose to a BPO when evaluating investment properties. It provides insight into the potential rental income one could expect from a property. Such reports focus primarily on rental listings and their performance in the market, whereas BPOs concentrate on sale prices. However, both are useful tools for investors considering buying, selling, or renting properties.
An Investment Property Analysis is akin to a BPO in that it assesses the value of a property based on projected income potential alongside market value. While both help in establishing a price, the Investment Property Analysis emphasizes the financial aspects, such as cash flow and return on investment. Investors use these analyses to determine if a property aligns with their financial goals.
A Feasibility Study is another report that can be compared to BPOs. It evaluates the viability of a property for development or investment based on various factors like location, zoning, and market demand. While BPOs focus on determining a property’s current market value, a Feasibility Study assesses the potential for future value and development opportunities in light of market conditions.
When filling out the Broker Price Opinion form, certain best practices can help ensure accuracy and clarity. Here are four things you should do, and four things you should avoid.
Understanding the Broker Price Opinion (BPO) form can be challenging due to various misconceptions. Here are six common misunderstandings related to this important real estate document:
By addressing these misconceptions, individuals can better appreciate the purpose and limitations of the Broker Price Opinion form in real estate transactions.
Completing and using the Broker Price Opinion (BPO) form effectively can impact property valuation and sales strategies. Here are four key takeaways about this process:
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