The Michigan Department of Treasury 2368 form, also known as the Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption Affidavit, is essential for homeowners seeking to claim an exemption from a portion of their local school operating taxes. By completing and submitting this affidavit to your local assessor, you affirm that the property is your principal residence, which can lead to significant tax savings. If you are ready to take this important step, please fill out the form by clicking the button below.
The 2368 Michigan form, known as the Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption Affidavit, is an important document for homeowners in Michigan seeking tax relief on their primary residence. This form must be filed with the local assessor in the city or township where the property is located. By submitting this affidavit, homeowners claim an exemption from a portion of local school operating taxes, which can lead to significant savings on property tax bills. It’s essential to note that filing this form will invalidate any previous exemptions claimed by the homeowner. The form requires detailed property information, including the Property Tax Identification Number, street address, and the date the property became the homeowner's principal residence. Additionally, it asks for personal information about the owner and co-owner, including Social Security numbers and contact information. Homeowners must also disclose if they have claimed a principal residence exemption for another property or if they are claiming any exemptions in another state. The form includes a certification section where the homeowner must affirm the accuracy of the information provided. Completing the 2368 form accurately is crucial, as any errors could lead to penalties or denial of the exemption. Homeowners should submit this form by May 1st to ensure that their tax bill reflects the exemption in the current tax year.
Michigan Department of Treasury 2368 (Rev. 4-07)
Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption Affidavit
Issued under authority of P.A. 105 of 2003.
Completion of this affidavit constitutes a claim for a Homeowner’s Principal Residence Exemption when filed with the local assessor of the city or township where the property is located. Filing this affidavit invalidates any previous Homeowner’s Principal Residence Exemption the homeowner may have claimed. A Request to Rescind Homeowner’s Principal Residence Exemption, Form 2602 must be filed with the local assessor for any previous claims.
Print or type in blue or black ink. Use a separate form for each property number.
Property Information
1.
Property Tax Identification Number
2. ZIP Code
3.
Street Address of Property
4. Name of Township or City
5. County
Township
City
6. Date the property in line 1, above, became your principal residence
6.
The property in line 1 above is my:
6a.
Principal residence
Month
Day
Year
6b.
Residential vacant contiguous or adjacent lot
7.Name of Owner (First, Middle, Last)
8.Owner's Social Security Number
9.Name of Co-Owner (First, Middle, Last)
10.Co-Owner's Social Security Number
11. Property owner's daytime telephone number
11.
12.If this parcel has more than one home on it, or if you own and live in one unit of a multiple-unit dwelling (or a multi-purpose property) give the percentage of the entire property that your unit
(your principal residence) occupies. Your exemption will be based on this percentage
12.
13.
Have you claimed a principal residence exemption for another Michigan principal residence?
14.
If yes, have you rescinded that principal residence exemption?
15.
Do you or your spouse claim an exemption, credit or deduction on property located in
another state?
16.
Have you or your spouse filed a tax return as a resident of another state?
%
Yes
No
Certification
I certify under penalty of perjury the information contained on this document is true and correct to the best of my knowledge.
17.
Owner's Signature
Date
17a. Co-Owner's Signature
17b. Mailing Address, if Different than Property Address Above
18.
Closing Agent or Preparer's Name and Mailing Address
Local Government Use Only -- Do Not Write Below This Line
19.
Was an exemption in place prior to this affidavit being filed?
20. What is the first year this exemption will be posted to the tax rolls?
20.
21.
Indicate property classification
www.michigan.gov/treasury
Instructions for Form 2368,
Homeowner’s Principal Residence Exemption Affidavit
General Information
If you own and occupy your principal residence, it may be exempt from a portion of your local school operating taxes. To claim an exemption, complete this affidavit and file it with your township or city by May 1st of the year of the claim. Your local assessor will adjust your taxes on your next property tax bill. Note that this is an exemption from part of the taxes and does not affect your assessment.
Owning means you hold the legal title to the principal residence or that you are currently buying it on a notarized or recorded land contract. Renters should not file this form.
Occupying means this is your principal residence, the place you intend to return to whenever you go away. It is the address that appears on your driver's license or voter registration card. You may have only one principal residence at a time. Vacation homes and income property which you do not occupy as your principal residence, may not be claimed.
Rescinding Your Exemption. If you claim an exemption, then stop using it as a principal residence, you must notify your township or city assessor within 90 days of the change or you may be penalized. This can be done using the Form 2602, Request to Rescind Homeowner's PrincipAL Residence Exemption.
Interest and Penalty. If it is determined that you claimed property that is not your principal residence, you may be subject to the additional tax plus penalty and interest as determined under the Property Tax Act.
Line-By-line Instructions
Lines not listed here are explained on the form.
Line 1. Property is identified with a property tax identification number. This number will be found on your tax bill and on your property tax assessment notice. Enter this number in the space indicated. If you cannot find this number, call your township or city assessor. Submit a separate affi davit for each property being claimed.
Your property number is vital. Without it, your township or city cannot adjust your property taxes accurately.
Lines 2-5. Enter the complete address of the property you are claiming. Check the appropriate box for city or township. If you live in a village, list the township in which the principal residence is located.
Line 6. Your principal residence is the dwelling that you occupy as your permanent home and any vacant adjacent or contiguous properties that are classed residential. Indicate the date this property became your principal residence.
Lines 7-11. Enter the name, Social Security Number(s) and daytime telephone number of the legal owner(s). Do not include information for a co-owner who does not occupy the principal residence.
Note: The request for the Social Security number is authorized under section 42 USC 405 (c) (2) (C) (i). It is used by the Department of Treasury to verify tax exemption claims and to deter fraudulent filings. Any use of the number by closing agents or local units of government is illegal and subject to penalty.
Line 12. Multiple-Unit or Multi-Purpose Property. If you own and live in a multiple-unit or multi-purpose property (e.g., a duplex or apartment building, or a storefront with an upstairs flat), you can claim an exemption only for the portion that you use as your principal residence. Calculate your portion by dividing the floor area of your principal residence by the fl oor area of the entire building.
If the parcel of property you are claiming has more than one home on it, you must determine the percentage that you own and occupy as your principal residence. A second residence on the same property (e.g., a mobile home or second house) is not part of your personal residence, even if it is not rented to another person. Your local assessor can tell you the assessed value of each residence to help you determine the percentage that is your personal residence.
If you rent part of your home to another person, you may have to prorate your exemption. If your home is a single- family dwelling and the renters enter through a common door or your living area to get to their rooms, you may claim a 100 percent exemption if less than 50 percent of your home is rented to others who use it as a residence. However, if part of the home was converted to an apartment with a separate entrance, you must calculate the percentage that is your principal residence, by dividing the floor area of your principal residence by the floor area of the entire building.
Lines 13-16. Check the box or boxes that apply to you.
Certification
Sign and date the form. Enter your mailing address if it is different from the address at the top of the form.
Mailing Information
Mail your completed form to the township or city assessor in which the property is located. This address may be on your most recent tax bill or assessment notice. Do not send this form directly to the Department of Treasury.
If you have any questions, visit our Web site at www.michigan.gov/treasury or call 1-517-636-4320.
Filling out the Michigan Department of Treasury Form 2368 is an important step in claiming your Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption. This exemption can help reduce a portion of your local school operating taxes. After completing the form, it must be submitted to your local assessor by May 1st of the year you are claiming the exemption. Your local assessor will then adjust your property taxes accordingly.
The Michigan Form 2368, known as the Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption Affidavit, is designed to allow homeowners to claim an exemption from a portion of local school operating taxes. By completing and submitting this form to the local assessor of your city or township, you assert that the property is your principal residence. This exemption can lead to a reduction in your property tax bill, which can significantly ease the financial burden of homeownership.
This form should be filed by homeowners who occupy their property as their principal residence. It is important to note that only one principal residence can be claimed at a time. If you are renting your home or if the property is not your primary residence, you should not file this form. Additionally, if you own multiple properties, a separate Form 2368 must be completed for each property.
To complete the Form 2368, you will need to provide various pieces of information, including:
Accurate completion of these fields is essential for the proper processing of your exemption claim.
If you have previously claimed a principal residence exemption on another property, filing the Form 2368 will invalidate that exemption. To officially rescind your previous claim, you must file a separate form, known as Form 2602, with your local assessor. This step is crucial to avoid any potential penalties associated with claiming multiple exemptions.
The deadline for filing the Form 2368 is May 1st of the year in which you wish to claim the exemption. It is advisable to submit your completed form as early as possible to ensure that your local assessor has adequate time to process it and adjust your property tax bill accordingly.
If you stop using your property as your principal residence, you are required to notify your local assessor within 90 days of this change. This notification can be made using the Form 2602, which serves as a Request to Rescind Homeowner’s Principal Residence Exemption. Failing to report this change may result in penalties and interest on your property taxes.
Yes, if it is determined that you claimed the exemption on a property that is not your principal residence, you may face penalties. This includes having to pay back taxes, plus interest and additional penalties as determined under the Property Tax Act. Therefore, it is crucial to ensure that the information provided on the Form 2368 is accurate and truthful.
Once you have completed the Form 2368, you should mail it to the township or city assessor where the property is located. The address for your local assessor can typically be found on your most recent tax bill or assessment notice. It is important not to send the form directly to the Michigan Department of Treasury.
Incorrect Property Tax Identification Number: Failing to enter the correct property tax identification number can lead to delays or rejection of the exemption claim. This number is essential for accurate processing.
Missing Signatures: Not signing the form or having the co-owner's signature missing can invalidate the affidavit. Both owners must certify the information provided.
Using Incorrect Ink: Filling out the form in colors other than blue or black ink may cause issues. Always use blue or black ink to ensure legibility and compliance.
Not Filing by Deadline: Submitting the form after the May 1st deadline will result in the loss of the exemption for that tax year. Timely filing is crucial.
Incomplete Information: Leaving out required details, such as the date the property became the principal residence or the owner's Social Security Number, can lead to rejection. Ensure all sections are filled out completely.
Claiming Multiple Exemptions: Claiming exemptions for more than one principal residence is not allowed. Make sure to rescind any previous exemptions before filing the new one.
When navigating the process of claiming a Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption in Michigan, several additional forms and documents may come into play. Understanding these can help ensure that you are fully compliant and can maximize your benefits. Here’s a helpful list of forms that often accompany the Michigan Department of Treasury 2368 form.
By familiarizing yourself with these forms, you can streamline the process of claiming your exemptions and ensure that you’re meeting all necessary requirements. Always consider reaching out to local assessors or tax professionals if you have questions about which forms apply to your specific situation.
The Michigan Department of Treasury Form 2602, known as the Request to Rescind Homeowner’s Principal Residence Exemption, serves a specific purpose similar to Form 2368. While Form 2368 is used to claim a new principal residence exemption, Form 2602 is filed when a homeowner wishes to cancel an existing exemption. This ensures that the local assessor is notified of the change, maintaining accurate tax records. Both forms require personal information, including the property tax identification number and the homeowner’s details, to facilitate the correct processing of tax exemptions.
The Michigan Property Transfer Affidavit (Form 2766) is another document that shares similarities with Form 2368. This form is utilized during the transfer of property ownership and is essential for establishing the new owner’s eligibility for tax exemptions. Like Form 2368, it requires detailed information about the property and the new owner. It ensures that the local assessor has the necessary information to update property tax records and assess any potential exemptions accurately. Both forms are critical in managing property tax responsibilities and ensuring compliance with state regulations.
The Michigan Homestead Property Tax Credit Claim (Form 1040CR) also parallels Form 2368 in its focus on tax relief for homeowners. This form allows eligible homeowners to claim a credit against their property taxes based on their income and the amount of property taxes paid. While Form 2368 is for claiming an exemption from certain taxes, Form 1040CR provides a credit after taxes have been assessed. Both forms require financial and property-related information, emphasizing the importance of accurate reporting to receive appropriate tax benefits.
Lastly, the Michigan Income Tax Return (Form 1040) is a fundamental document that shares some common ground with Form 2368. While Form 2368 specifically addresses property tax exemptions, the income tax return considers overall financial obligations, including property taxes. Homeowners may report their property tax payments on their income tax returns, which can affect their overall tax liability. Both forms require precise information about the taxpayer and the property, highlighting the interconnectedness of property ownership and tax responsibilities in Michigan.
When filling out the Michigan Department of Treasury 2368 form, it's important to be careful and accurate. Here’s a list of things you should and shouldn't do:
When it comes to the Michigan Department of Treasury Form 2368, many homeowners hold misconceptions that can lead to confusion or even financial repercussions. Here are four common myths about this important document:
While this form allows homeowners to claim a Principal Residence Exemption, it only reduces a portion of local school operating taxes. It does not eliminate all property taxes, nor does it affect the overall property assessment.
This is not true. Homeowners may only claim one principal residence exemption at a time. If you own multiple properties, only the one you occupy as your primary home qualifies for this exemption.
In reality, if your circumstances change—such as moving or ceasing to occupy the property as your principal residence—you must notify your local assessor within 90 days. Failure to do so could result in penalties and back taxes.
This is a common misunderstanding. Only homeowners who hold legal title to the property or are purchasing it via a land contract can file Form 2368. Renters should not submit this affidavit.
Here are key takeaways regarding the Michigan Department of Treasury Form 2368, Homeowner's Principal Residence Exemption Affidavit: